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The History of the Barcode

Our American Stories / Lee Habeeb
The Cross Radio
October 12, 2022 3:02 am

The History of the Barcode

Our American Stories / Lee Habeeb

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October 12, 2022 3:02 am

On this episode of Our American Stories, barcodes, on most products properly called a UPC, or “Universal Product Code,” are now a necessity for everyday life, making it possible for the massive and complex trade networks and supply systems of the modern world to function. The History Guy remembers its humble beginnings. It is history that deserves to be remembered.

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It's dramas you may know me from the recap on LA TV now, all podcast life as a gringo, to every Tuesday and Thursday will be talking real and unapologetic about all things like Latin culture and everything in between. From someone who's never quite been listening to life as a gringo on the iHeartRadio app or web, you get podcast brought you by State Farm like a good neighbor, State Farm is there Geico asks how would you love a chance to save some money on insurance. Of course he would.

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Simply go to Geico.com or contact your local agent today this October. XFINITY flex is a monster lineup of TV shows and movies with our Halloween collection make some magic with family favorites like hocus-pocus and hocus-pocus to jumping to scare us with Halloween ends and keep breathing or add left ear screens with loss of spooky's and my best friend's exorcism and dance like you're possessed with Halloween radio from iHeartRadio stream the best spooky entertainment with XFINITY flex save want to watch in your XFINITY voice remote. Can we continue with our American stories. Our next story comes to us from RAM simply known as the history this videos watched by hundreds of thousands of people of all ages over on this regards also heard here in our American story barcodes on most products properly called UPC or universal product code or necessity for everyday life.

There's a history guy with the store they become so common that there are virtually every consumer product that you might buy a box of cookies to to to an action figure to every mobile that is built since 1981 there are scalable ticket see concerns they were used to access restaurant menus barcodes to become so good is that we've taken for granted, but barcodes necessity in the modern world there would allow them and complex trade networks and supply chains of the world according to GS one which is a nonprofit that maintains barcode standards. There were some 5 billion barcode scan every day. 2012, is history deserves to humans are gauged in trade for millennia far back into prehistory for most of human existence as was done by Barbara Proctor training sessions about personal negotiations of goods and services without any money involved is more complex bargaining became less convenient, especially when humans introduce civilization civilizations group economies developed in trade grew increasingly complex in the ancient Middle East civilizations like the Acadians of the Sumerians developed writing largely keep records of the uses of records was in its most basic concept of the barcode was to automate and streamline that system so that businesses and manufacturers in transit systems to keep track of the millions of items are removed and sold countless retailers. Training centers in factories 21st century consumer culture for the complicated selling items using price booklets remembering huge varieties of greater products would massively increase the number and kind products so that files to be filled with the same product being sold at different prices by different companies became impossible for salesperson memorizing a fraction of the store prices. In 1948, Philadelphia, Drexel Institute of technology graduate named Bernard Bob Silvers overheard a conversation between the supermarket manager and the Dean of engineering at Drexel. The manager was hoping that the bank consider working on some way of omitting the checkout process of the choppers to store more quickly. After all, in 1948 the cashier had to mentally check each item, determine the price that together for a total according to the story was uninterested, but silver was intrigued and confident that there was a solution mentioned the conversation with fellow student Norman Woodland working on some concepts quickly convinced that a workable solution could be found. One of the first concept was use patterns of ink that would glow under ultraviolet light of the parable to device to test the idea well worth the thing faded and was too expensive decided to dedicate himself to the problem. He left his teaching job at the University and cast and some stocks to tide them over while he worked and went to live in an apartment owned by his grandfather in Miami Beach but working in Miami Beach. He had his epiphany.

According to Woodland. He was sitting on the beach thinking when the solution presented itself. Morse code was a Boy Scout and consider the long and short sounds by drawing them physically on the scene described the I remember I was thinking about dots and dashes. When I put my forefingers into the sand and for whatever reason I didn't know pulled my hand towards me and I have four lines and I said go.

I have four lines in the could be why the narrow dots and dashes. Now I have a better chance of finding the Then only seconds later I took my forefingers sand and I swept them around in a circle. Barcode was thrown out in the same with the return to Drexel. With his new idea which still face the problem of how to read the data once it was encoded in the binary barcode he turned to another technology defined solution in 1919 and interleaved the forest was awarded several patents that are used to develop the optical sound on film technology. Technology necessary to create the first talking films before system printed a pattern along the filmstrip. The very theme of transparency been shown the light to the film as the picture ran sensitive to then translate the shifts in brightness and convert the information sound overly needed was a light in a similar sensitive to to detect the information during their work. They chose to change the design from linear bars to concentrate circles of varying thickness hitting the bull's-eye barcode the idea of the bull's-eye code was that it could be read from any direction in 1951 the personnel to build the first barcode reader in with his living room initial device was the size of a desk be completely wrapped in oilcloth. If you got any light used a bright light in an RCA 935 photomultiplier tube design for the seven film systems to read the data. The light was so bright, that is a test of the device of the paper printed with barcodes began smoldering with a proof using an oscilloscope of the system could read information from the barcodes.

Of course, removed several practical issues with the invention installing the cross-country was impossible, given the expense of the 501 bowl, which created an enormous amount of waste heat that was an awful thing to look at with the letter said it could cause damage. What they needed was a way to focus a large amount of light with little T10 in a more compact space.

But in 1951 lasers didn't exist. They were awarded the patent for the designs and apparatus on October 7 9052 the year before Woodland hired by IBM and both he and silver hope to convince the company to pursue the technology by continually pestering IBM to take a look at the concept. IBM finally commissioned a report on the concept in the late 1950s, which concluded that the concept was interesting, but as of then impossible to implement without further technological advancement are being diligently offered by the patent but not at the price of the inventors thought was sufficient E granted woodlands over 17 years of protection in time is rapidly running out of them to effectively make money on intervention and so in 1962 when Philco primary battery radio and television production offered to buy the patent for $15,000 accepted to be the only money the permit off invention. The following year Bob silver died of bronchopneumonia brought on by looking at age 38 Philco would later sell the patent to RCA somewhere in the 1960s and 1966 the national Association of food chains. Had a meeting on automated checkout systems RCA which is Woodland and Silver's original patent was at the meeting and began working on a project to deliver a checkout scanner in the mid-70s. The NAIC established the ad hoc committee for US supermarkets on uniformed roofing product code diminished computing technologies and standardized approach. The ad hoc committee developed in 11 lumber Co. S companies design the system to read RCA attracted attention for their bull's-eye code in 1971 and IBM decided to develop a competing technology. Some remember that Joe Woodland still worked at the company and begin a new facility in North Carolina with Woodland to make it happen. Laura longtime IBM employee came to the conclusion that the bull's-eye pattern with work when you want to circle through a high-speed press. Their parts are always good to get smeared recalled RCA was lying this at the same time as a tester in Cincinnati. So Laura came up with his own code using vertical lines.

Ironically, similar to Woodland's original concept took some time to develop a system that was small enough to fit on most products will still be readable based on the barcode called Delta C by Bill Krebs the Delta C system was robust and damaged dirty or bent codes. The UPC code was born in 1973 it was established as the standard for the national Association of food chain, IBM developed the IBM 3660 scanner with additional point-of-sale terminal UPC's the grocery industry from supplies to supermarkets adopted the technology wholesale on June 26, 1974 Clay Dawson, head of R&D with more supermarket handed over a multi pack of Ridley Scott became the first UPC code to be scared came out to $0.69. Dawson later said he chose them specifically because of its most prove the usefulness of the barcode in 1992 was awarded the National medal of technology and innovation, the highest honor the US and convert to a US citizen for technological achievement. It took a while for barcodes to fully But of Course They Did Largely Facilitated with Large Chains like Kmart and Walmart Started Using Them. Perhaps One of the Most Important of the Early Adopters of Barcodes Was the United States Military, Which Is Their Own Code Colby Code 39 Now Barcodes on All Sorts of Products That Are Used for Stop Checking and Inventory Maintenance, a Court for Scanning since the 1970s, the Types of Barcodes Have Proliferated to Things I Don't Even Really Look like Barcode So-Called 2D Barcodes like the QR Code and Data Matrix of Mexico Ignored All Sorts of Products Barcode with the Vehicle Identity Case Number Is Required and All Newly Manufactured Automobiles in the United States since 1981 Barcodes of the Required on Pharmaceuticals since 2004 Way the Way Society Tracks. Daddy Is a Hallmark of Civilization Begun Millennia Ago When the Mesopotamians First Started to Develop Writing Computers and Lasers and Especially His Arm Barcodes Are Really Just Part of a Long String of Technologies Have Been Built to Facilitate Commerce and Make Civilization Just a Little Bit Easier and a Terrific Job on the Ring by Greg Hagler and the Production of a Special Thanks to the History If You Want More Stories of Forgotten History. Please Subscribe to His YouTube Channel. The History Guy: History Deserves to Be Remembered Story of the Barcode Here on Our American Story Beach Vacation like Bottomless Margaritas Going Whenever I Want and Party. Not All.

I Can Drink Everything Little Beach Vacation to Mexicali in the Caribbean It's Dramas You May Know Me from the Recap on LA TB Abdominal Podcast Light As a Going to Come at You Every Tuesday and Thursday Will Be Talking Real and Unapologetic about All Things Light and Culture and Everything in between. From Someone Who's Never Quite Been Listen to Life As a Gringo on the IHeartRadio App or Web, You Get Podcast Brought to You by State Farm like a Good Neighbor, State Farm Is There Geico Asks How Would You Love a Chance to Save Some Money on Insurance.

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